Files
opencv/ev3/system_command.py
T
jens 7412e813bc - added ev3
git-svn-id: http://moon:8086/svn/software/trunk/projects/opencv@329 b431acfa-c32f-4a4a-93f1-934dc6c82436
2016-10-22 06:43:13 +00:00

422 lines
12 KiB
Python
Executable File

"""System commands are defined as commands that aren't executed in byte code
(no VM intervention).
All multi-byte words are little endian.
System Command Bytes:
------------------------------
Byte 0 - 1: Command size
Byte 2 - 3: Message counter
Byte 4: CommandType
Byte 5: Command
Byte 6 - n: payload
System Command response Bytes:
------------------------------
Byte 0 - 1: Reply size
Byte 2 - 3: Message counter
Byte 4: ReplyType
Byte 5: original Command
Byte 6: ReturnCode
Byte 7 - N: payload
"""
import itertools
import message
MAX_REPLY_BYTES = 1014 # According to c_com.h comments.
MAX_TX_BYTES = 1016
class SystemCommandError(Exception):
"""Subclass for reporting errors."""
pass
class CommandType(object):
"""Every System Command must be one of these two types."""
SYSTEM_COMMAND_REPLY = 0x01
SYSTEM_COMMAND_NO_REPLY = 0x81
class ReplyType(object):
"""Every reply to a System Command must be one of these two types."""
SYSTEM_REPLY = 0x03
SYSTEM_REPLY_ERROR = 0x05
class Command(object):
"""Enumerated System Commands."""
BEGIN_DOWNLOAD = 0x92 # Begin file down load
CONTINUE_DOWNLOAD = 0x93 # Continue file down load
BEGIN_UPLOAD = 0x94 # Begin file upload
CONTINUE_UPLOAD = 0x95 # Continue file upload
BEGIN_GETFILE = 0x96 # Begin get bytes from a file (while writing to the file)
CONTINUE_GETFILE = 0x97 # Continue get byte from a file (while writing to the file)
CLOSE_FILEHANDLE = 0x98 # Close file handle
LIST_FILES = 0x99 # List files
CONTINUE_LIST_FILES = 0x9A # Continue list files
CREATE_DIR = 0x9B # Create directory
DELETE_FILE = 0x9C # Delete
LIST_OPEN_HANDLES = 0x9D # List handles
WRITEMAILBOX = 0x9E # Write to mailbox
BLUETOOTHPIN = 0x9F # Transfer trusted pin code to brick
ENTERFWUPDATE = 0xA0 # Restart the brick in Firmware update mode
SETBUNDLEID = 0xA1 # Set Bundle ID for mode 2
SETBUNDLESEEDID = 0xA2 # Set Bundle Seed ID for mode 2
class ReturnCode(object):
"""Enumerated System Command return codes."""
SUCCESS = 0x00
UNKNOWN_HANDLE = 0x01
HANDLE_NOT_READY = 0x02
CORRUPT_FILE = 0x03
NO_HANDLES_AVAILABLE = 0x04
NO_PERMISSION = 0x05
ILLEGAL_PATH = 0x06
FILE_EXITS = 0x07
END_OF_FILE = 0x08
SIZE_ERROR = 0x09
UNKNOWN_ERROR = 0x0A
ILLEGAL_FILENAME = 0x0B
ILLEGAL_CONNECTION = 0x0C
def write_mailbox(ev3_obj, mailbox_name_str, msg):
"""Writes a sequence of bytes to the mailbox with the given name."""
if ('\0' != mailbox_name_str[-1]):
mailbox_name_str += '\0'
if isinstance(msg, str):
byte_seq = (msg + '\0').encode('ascii')
else:
byte_seq = msg
cmd = []
cmd += CommandType.SYSTEM_COMMAND_NO_REPLY.to_bytes(1, byteorder='little')
cmd += Command.WRITEMAILBOX.to_bytes(1, byteorder='little')
cmd += len(mailbox_name_str).to_bytes(1, byteorder='little')
cmd += mailbox_name_str.encode('ascii')
cmd += len(byte_seq).to_bytes(2, byteorder='little')
cmd += byte_seq
ev3_obj.send_message(cmd)
def list_files(ev3_obj, path_str):
"""Returns a tuple in the form (DIRS, FILES). DIRS is a tuple of directory
names (i.e. 'foo/'). FILES is a tuple of file information tuples in the form
(MD5_SUM, FILE_LENGTH, FILE_NAME).
"""
dirs = []
files = []
list_str = ''
continue_list_str = ''
if (not isinstance(path_str, str)):
raise ValueError('The path_str param must be of type str.')
list_str, handle, needs_continue = _list_files(ev3_obj, path_str)
if (needs_continue):
continue_list_str = _continue_list_files(ev3_obj, handle)
result = (list_str + continue_list_str)
for line in result.strip().split('\n'):
if (line.endswith('/')):
# Directories have the format: '[DIR_NAME]/\n'
dirs.append(line)
elif (line):
# Files have the format: '[MD5] [HEX_SIZE] [FILE_NAME]\n'
fields = line.split()
files.append((fields[0], int(fields[1], 16), ' '.join(fields[2:])))
return (dirs, files)
def upload_file(ev3_obj, path_str, save_path_str=None):
"""Uploads the file from the given path on the brick to the PC. If save_path_str
is not None then the file will be written to disk. Otherwise, the file data
will be returned as a tuple of bytes.
"""
if (not isinstance(path_str, str)):
raise ValueError('The path_str param must be of type str.')
result, handle, needs_continue = _upload_file(ev3_obj, path_str)
if (needs_continue):
result += _continue_upload_file(ev3_obj, handle)
if (save_path_str is not None):
with open(save_path_str, 'w') as out_file:
out_file.write(message.parse_str(result, 0, len(result)))
else:
return tuple(result)
def download_file_from_path(ev3_obj, save_path_str, file_path_str):
"""Downloads the file from file_path_str on the PC to save_path_str on the brick.
NOTE: This function creates intermediary directories automatically.
"""
if (not isinstance(file_path_str, str)):
raise ValueError('The data_path_str param must be of type str.')
with open(file_path_str, 'r') as read_file:
return download_file(ev3_obj, read_file.read(), save_path_str)
def download_file(ev3_obj, save_path_str, file_data):
"""Downloads the file_data to save_path_str on the brick.
NOTE: This function creates intermediary directories automatically.
"""
if (not isinstance(save_path_str, str)):
raise ValueError('The save_path_str param must be of type str.')
cmd = []
cmd.append(CommandType.SYSTEM_COMMAND_REPLY)
cmd.append(Command.BEGIN_DOWNLOAD)
message.append_u32(cmd, len(file_data))
message.append_str(cmd, save_path_str)
reply = ev3_obj.send_message_for_reply(cmd)
print ('reply: ' + str(reply))
if (reply[0] == ReplyType.SYSTEM_REPLY_ERROR):
raise SystemCommandError('A command failed.')
if (reply[1] != Command.BEGIN_DOWNLOAD):
raise SystemCommandError('Sync error detected.')
if (reply[2] == ReturnCode.UNKNOWN_ERROR):
raise SystemCommandError('An error occurred.')
handle = reply[3]
_continue_download_file(ev3_obj, handle, file_data)
def create_dir(ev3_obj, path_str):
"""Creates the directory at the given path_str."""
cmd = []
cmd.append(CommandType.SYSTEM_COMMAND_NO_REPLY)
cmd.append(Command.CREATE_DIR)
message.append_str(cmd, path_str)
ev3_obj.send_message(cmd)
def delete_path(ev3_obj, path_str):
"""Deletes the file or directory specified by the given path_str.
NOTE: Directories must be empty before they can be deleted.
"""
cmd = []
cmd.append(CommandType.SYSTEM_COMMAND_NO_REPLY)
cmd.append(Command.DELETE_FILE)
message.append_str(cmd, path_str)
ev3_obj.send_message(cmd)
def delete_directory(ev3_obj, dir_path_str):
"""Convenience function for deleting directories that may or may not be
empty.
"""
if (not dir_path_str.endswith('/')):
dir_path_str += '/'
directories, files = list_files(ev3_obj, dir_path_str)
for f in files:
md5, length, file_name = f
delete_path_str(ev3_obj, (dir_path_str + file_name))
for d in directories:
# Ignore './' and '../'.
if (not d.startswith('.')):
delete_directory(ev3_obj, (dir_path_str + d))
delete_path_str(ev3_obj, dir_path_str)
def _list_files(ev3_obj, path_str):
handle = None
needs_continue = False
cmd = []
cmd.append(CommandType.SYSTEM_COMMAND_REPLY)
cmd.append(Command.LIST_FILES)
message.append_u16(cmd, MAX_REPLY_BYTES)
message.append_str(cmd, path_str)
reply = ev3_obj.send_message_for_reply(cmd)
if (reply[0] == ReplyType.SYSTEM_REPLY_ERROR):
raise SystemCommandError('A command failed.')
if (reply[1] != Command.LIST_FILES):
raise SystemCommandError('Sync error detected.')
if (reply[2] == ReturnCode.UNKNOWN_ERROR):
raise SystemCommandError('An error occurred.')
list_size = message.parse_u32(reply, 3)
handle = reply[7]
result = message.parse_str(reply, 8)
return (result, handle, (reply[2] != ReturnCode.END_OF_FILE))
def _continue_list_files(ev3_obj, handle):
result = []
cmd = []
cmd.append(CommandType.SYSTEM_COMMAND_REPLY)
cmd.append(Command.CONTINUE_LIST_FILES)
cmd.append(handle)
message.append_u16(cmd, MAX_REPLY_BYTES)
while (True):
reply = ev3_obj.send_message_for_reply(cmd)
if (reply[0] == ReplyType.SYSTEM_REPLY_ERROR):
raise SystemCommandError('A command failed.')
if (reply[1] != Command.CONTINUE_LIST_FILES):
raise SystemCommandError('Sync error detected.')
if (reply[2] == ReturnCode.UNKNOWN_ERROR):
raise SystemCommandError('An error occurred.')
handle = reply[3]
result.append(message.parse_str(reply, 4))
if (reply[2] == ReturnCode.END_OF_FILE):
break
return ''.join(result)
def _upload_file(ev3_obj, path_str):
handle = None
needs_continue = False
cmd = []
cmd.append(CommandType.SYSTEM_COMMAND_REPLY)
cmd.append(Command.BEGIN_UPLOAD)
message.append_u16(cmd, MAX_REPLY_BYTES)
message.append_str(cmd, path_str)
reply = ev3_obj.send_message_for_reply(cmd)
if (reply[0] == ReplyType.SYSTEM_REPLY_ERROR):
raise SystemCommandError('A command failed.')
if (reply[1] != Command.BEGIN_UPLOAD):
raise SystemCommandError('Sync error detected.')
if (reply[2] == ReturnCode.UNKNOWN_ERROR):
raise SystemCommandError('An error occurred.')
data_size = message.parse_u32(reply, 3)
handle = reply[7]
result = reply[8:]
return (result, handle, (reply[2] != ReturnCode.END_OF_FILE))
def _continue_upload_file(ev3_obj, handle):
result = []
cmd = []
cmd.append(CommandType.SYSTEM_COMMAND_REPLY)
cmd.append(Command.CONTINUE_UPLOAD)
cmd.append(handle)
message.append_u16(cmd, MAX_REPLY_BYTES)
while (True):
reply = ev3_obj.send_message_for_reply(cmd)
if (reply[0] == ReplyType.SYSTEM_REPLY_ERROR):
raise SystemCommandError('A command failed.')
if (reply[1] != Command.CONTINUE_UPLOAD):
raise SystemCommandError('Sync error detected.')
if (reply[2] == ReturnCode.UNKNOWN_ERROR):
raise SystemCommandError('An error occurred.')
handle = reply[3]
result.append(reply[4:])
if (reply[2] == ReturnCode.END_OF_FILE):
break
return itertools.chain.from_iterable(result)
def _continue_download_file(ev3_obj, handle, data):
offset = 0
data_len = len(data)
cmd = []
cmd.append(CommandType.SYSTEM_COMMAND_REPLY)
cmd.append(Command.CONTINUE_DOWNLOAD)
cmd.append(handle)
if (MAX_TX_BYTES >= data_len):
offset = data_len
else:
offset = MAX_TX_BYTES
map(cmd.append, data[:offset])
while (True):
reply = ev3_obj.send_message_for_reply(cmd)
if (reply[0] == ReplyType.SYSTEM_REPLY_ERROR):
raise SystemCommandError('A command failed.')
if (reply[1] != Command.CONTINUE_DOWNLOAD):
raise SystemCommandError('Sync error detected.')
if (reply[2] == ReturnCode.UNKNOWN_ERROR):
raise SystemCommandError('An error occurred.')
if (data_len == offset):
break
del (cmd[3:])
if (MAX_TX_BYTES >= (data_len - offset)):
map(cmd.append, data[offset:])
offset = data_len
else:
new_offset = (offset + MAX_TX_BYTES)
map(cmd.append, data[offset:new_offset])
offset = new_offset