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docs-alpha.jayfield.org/scripts/clients/vlda-01/README.md
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jensandClaude Sonnet 5 5b286644db Unmount WSD2L840 after sync, but only if this run mounted it
Previously the pull script mounted the Unassigned Device and left it
mounted indefinitely. Now tracks whether it was already mounted before
this run and only unmounts at the end if it wasn't - never disturbs a
mount already in place for some other reason. Handled via an EXIT trap
so it fires on any exit path, not just success.

Found and fixed a real bug testing this: the script cd's into the
mounted directory and never leaves, so the unmount was failing with
"target is busy" (the shell's own cwd still being on the device) until
the cleanup function explicitly cd's out first. Verified both
directions live: already-mounted stays mounted after; not-mounted gets
mounted, used, and cleanly unmounted again.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-26 17:33:58 +02:00

62 lines
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Markdown

# Scripts running on `vlda-01`
**OS**: Unraid `7.3.2`, kernel `6.18.38-Unraid`. **Very different
persistence model from Ubuntu/`alpha`** — this tripped up the first version
of every script here, so it's worth stating plainly before anything else:
- `/` and `/usr` are RAM-backed (`rootfs` / an `overlay` on top of the
read-only squashfs image loaded from the boot USB stick). **Anything
written there — a plain crontab, a script dropped in `/usr/local/sbin`
— is silently gone on the next reboot.** Only `/boot` (the actual USB
stick, mounted read/write as a normal filesystem) survives.
- `/boot` is **VFAT**, which has no concept of a Unix execute bit at all.
A script stored there can never be `chmod +x`'d in any way that sticks —
don't try to `exec` it directly from another script; invoke it via
`bash <path>` instead. (The **User Scripts** plugin itself handles this
correctly when it runs a script *through the plugin* — it copies the
content to a RAM-backed tmp location and `chmod +x`s that copy before
running it — but a script invoking *another* script directly, as the
`-onboot` wrapper here does, has to work around it manually.)
- Real, persistent storage lives on the array (`/mnt/user/...`) or on
**Unassigned Devices** — extra disks attached but not part of the
protected array, mounted at `/mnt/disks/<label>` — which is where these
backups actually land. An Unassigned Device is **not guaranteed to
already be mounted** when a script runs; see `gitea-backup-pull`'s own
handling of this below.
- Scheduled tasks persist via the **User Scripts** plugin (already
installed, already used for this box's other maintenance), which stores
scripts under `/boot/config/plugins/user.scripts/scripts/<name>/` and
scheduling in `/boot/config/plugins/user.scripts/schedule.json` — both
on the persistent USB stick. `update_cron` folds the JSON's cron-style
entries into the live `/etc/cron.d/root` at every boot; `"frequency":
"boot"` entries instead run once via the plugin's own `disks_mounted`
array-start event hook, **not** through cron at all.
- SSH keys under `/root/.ssh` needed no special persistence handling —
Unraid already auto-mirrors that whole directory to
`/boot/config/ssh/root/` on its own.
## Files, and where they're actually deployed
| File here | Deployed path | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| `user-scripts/gitea-backup-pull/script` | `/boot/config/plugins/user.scripts/scripts/gitea-backup-pull/script` | Pulls new `gitea-dump` archives from `alpha` via the restricted `giteabackup` SFTP account, verifies each one's sha256 checksum, deletes both files on `alpha` only after a confirmed match, prunes its own local retention (30). Resolves and mounts the `WSD2L840` Unassigned Device itself first, and unmounts it again afterward — but only if this run is the one that mounted it, never disturbing a mount it found already in place. See the script's own header comment for the full reasoning. |
| `user-scripts/gitea-backup-pull/description` | `.../gitea-backup-pull/description` | Shown in the User Scripts UI. |
| `user-scripts/gitea-backup-pull-onboot/script` | `.../gitea-backup-pull-onboot/script` | One-line wrapper: `bash`-invokes the script above. Exists only because `schedule.json` supports one schedule per script *path* — this is how the "also run once at every restart" requirement was added alongside the existing daily `03:30` schedule without disturbing it. |
| `user-scripts/gitea-backup-pull-onboot/description` | `.../gitea-backup-pull-onboot/description` | Shown in the User Scripts UI. |
| `user-scripts/schedule.json` | `/boot/config/plugins/user.scripts/schedule.json` | **Whole file, as deployed** — includes entries for this box's *other*, pre-existing scheduled maintenance (`delete_dangling_images`, `rc.fancontrol`, etc.) that predate this project and aren't described elsewhere in this repo. Only the `gitea-backup-pull` and `gitea-backup-pull-onboot` entries near the bottom belong to this project. |
## Redeploying from this checked-in copy
```bash
# on vlda-01:
mkdir -p /boot/config/plugins/user.scripts/scripts/gitea-backup-pull
mkdir -p /boot/config/plugins/user.scripts/scripts/gitea-backup-pull-onboot
# copy script/description files into place from this repo, then:
cp /boot/config/plugins/user.scripts/schedule.json /tmp/user.scripts/schedule.json
/usr/local/sbin/update_cron
```
The dedicated ed25519 keypair this depends on (`/root/.ssh/gitea-backup/`,
authorized on `alpha`'s `giteabackup` account) is **not** in this repo —
regenerate it and re-authorize the new public key on `alpha` rather than
ever committing a private key here.