Renames pid_hold/pid_heat/pid_cool to pid_outer/pid_inner/pid_inner_cool
to match what actually runs when, and splits inner-loop config into
Inner.Heat/Inner.Hold/Inner.Cool so the same PID instance gets a tight
yi_max ceiling only while HOLD drives it, without capping legitimate
1.5 K/min ramps. Fixes the overshoot from docs/overshoot_hold_windup.md
where a cold-water disturbance during HOLD wound up pid_heat's integral
term with no anti-windup engagement, taking ~35s+ to unwind naturally.
Breaking config change: Hold/Heat/Cool -> Outer/Inner.{Heat,Hold,Cool}
in config.json, both .tpl templates, the pid/sud demo scripts, and
replay_sim.py's CLI flags. Adds tests/components/pid/ (stdlib unittest)
covering the Pid clamp/recovery behavior and closed-loop disturbance,
ramp, and HOLD<->HEAT transition cases.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01DGQhVQ2Y3yXAQTXhrxVd5u
128 lines
5.3 KiB
Python
128 lines
5.3 KiB
Python
import enum
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from components.pid.pid import Pid
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DEFAULT_THRESHOLDS = {
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"HoldHeat": 1.0,
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# HoldCool used to be 0.1 ("eagerly give up and coast" made sense back
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# when COOL meant nothing more than going idle - it's an active state
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# with its own PID now, so a threshold this tight relative to a real
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# heater's discrete power steps/sensor noise causes the system to
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# chatter in and out of it every tick, resetting both pid_outer's and
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# pid_inner_cool's integrators each time and never letting either
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# actually converge. Symmetric with the others instead.
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"HoldCool": 1.0,
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"HeatHold": 1.0,
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"HeatCool": 1.0,
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"CoolHold": 1.0,
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"CoolHeat": 1.0,
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}
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class States(enum.Enum):
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INIT = -1,
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IDLE = 0,
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HEAT = 1,
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HOLD = 2,
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COOL = 3
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class TempControllerFsm:
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def __init__(self, dt):
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self.pid_outer = Pid(dt)
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self.pid_inner = Pid(dt)
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# Separate gains for ramping down (negative diff) - the actuator
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# (e.g. a heat-only Pot/heater) is responsible for clamping the
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# resulting negative power to whatever it's actually capable of;
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# the controller itself no longer assumes "can't cool" == "must go
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# idle".
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self.pid_inner_cool = Pid(dt)
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self.thresholds = None
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self.state = States.INIT
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self.is_startup = True
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# Master on/off switch: while disabled, the FSM is held in IDLE and
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# the controller tries not to drive the heater at all (output
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# forced to 0) - off by default, enabled either by the user
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# (manual mode) or by SudTask for the duration of a run.
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self.enabled = False
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def on_state_entered(self, state):
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pass
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def set_enabled(self, value):
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self.enabled = value
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def is_holding(self):
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"""Whether the FSM currently considers theta_ist close enough to
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theta_soll_set to no longer be actively heating/cooling toward
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it - the single source of truth for "is a ramp toward the
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current target done" (see tasks/sud.py's SudTask)."""
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return self.state == States.HOLD
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def process_fsm(self, diff):
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state_next = self.state
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if self.state == States.INIT:
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# Wait for a real sensor reading before acting on anything,
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# regardless of enabled - avoids reacting to the bogus
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# theta_ist=0 default.
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if not self.is_startup:
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state_next = States.IDLE
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elif not self.enabled:
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state_next = States.IDLE
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elif self.state == States.IDLE:
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# Just (re-)enabled - resolve straight to HEAT/COOL/HOLD against
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# the real gap, the same threshold check the HOLD branch below
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# uses, rather than landing in HOLD and waiting for the next
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# tick to correct it: is_holding() is read synchronously within
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# this very same call chain (tasks/sud.py's SudTask.on_step_
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# changed() pushes the new step's setpoint via set_theta_soll(),
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# which calls this method directly), so an unconditional HOLD
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# here gets mistaken for "ramp already reached" and can finish
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# a freshly (re-)started step instantly - see SudTask.
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# on_process()'s is_holding() check. pid_inner/pid_inner_cool
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# were frozen (see process_pid()) and possibly stale for as long
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# as we were disabled - start whichever one matters clean rather
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# than resuming wherever it last left off.
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self.pid_outer.reset()
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self.pid_inner.reset()
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self.pid_inner_cool.reset()
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if diff >= self.thresholds['HoldHeat']:
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state_next = States.HEAT
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elif diff <= -self.thresholds['HoldCool']:
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state_next = States.COOL
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else:
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state_next = States.HOLD
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elif self.state == States.HOLD:
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if diff >= self.thresholds['HoldHeat']:
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state_next = States.HEAT
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# No pid_inner.reset() here — bumpless transfer: carry the
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# hold-phase integral into the new ramp so power doesn't
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# drop to near-zero and crawl back up from scratch.
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elif diff <= -self.thresholds['HoldCool']:
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state_next = States.COOL
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self.pid_inner_cool.reset()
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elif self.state == States.HEAT:
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if diff <= -self.thresholds['HeatCool']:
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state_next = States.COOL
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self.pid_inner_cool.reset()
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elif diff <= self.thresholds['HeatHold']:
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state_next = States.HOLD
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self.pid_outer.reset()
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elif self.state == States.COOL:
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if diff >= self.thresholds['CoolHeat']:
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state_next = States.HEAT
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self.pid_inner.reset()
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elif diff >= -self.thresholds['CoolHold']:
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state_next = States.HOLD
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self.pid_outer.reset()
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# pid_inner was frozen during COOL (see process_pid()) -
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# resume it clean rather than from whatever it last held
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# before COOL took over, which by now may be a stale fit
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# for a completely different part of the curve.
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self.pid_inner.reset()
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if state_next != self.state:
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self.state = state_next
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self.on_state_entered(state_next)
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