# components/plant design backlog Findings from reviewing `pot.py`'s water-bath model against real-plant behavior (sim/real control mismatch reported by user), refreshed against the current `delay`-line rewrite of `Pot`. - [x] **Heat-loss term has wrong units.** Fixed by the `Pot` rewrite: `process()` now computes `p_loss = self.L * self.M * (self.temp - self.theta_amb)` in Watts and applies `self.temp += (self.delay.get() - p_loss) / (self.M * self.C) * self.dt` — the same `/(M*C)` normalization for both the gain and loss terms, instead of the old mismatched `leak = 1/self.M * self.L * (...)/ self.theta_amb`. - [x] **Thermal lag modeled as single-pole lag, not transport delay.** Fixed: `Pot` no longer uses `HeatDiffusion`'s `alpha=dt/Td` exponential smoothing (that module was deleted). It now delays the input power through `plant/delay.py`'s `Delay` (true dead time) before integrating it, matching what this item recommended. - [x] **`kn` is loaded but never applied.** Resolved differently than originally proposed: `kn` was removed from `Pot` entirely rather than wired up as plant-side measurement noise. Sensor noise is now modeled one layer up, in `TempSensorSim` (`temp_offset`/`variance`, wired from `brewpi.py`'s `TempSensorFactory.create(..., temp_offset= -0.15, variance=0.01)`), not in the plant model. Note: `config.json.templ` and `config.json.sim` still carry stale `Model.kn`/`Plant.kn` keys that nothing reads anymore — harmless but worth deleting (see `components/pid/TODO.md`'s config-validation item). - [ ] **`theta_amb` is hardcoded, not configured.** Still true — `brewpi.py`: `pot = Pot(DT, pot_params, 20)` passes a literal `20` instead of reading it from config or a live ambient sensor. Real ambient temperature drifts and is never modeled as a disturbance, so the controller's robustness to it is untested. - [ ] **No actuator/process realism.** Partially improved: `process()` now clamps `self.temp` to `min(100, ...)` (won't simulate past boiling), but there's still no heater power saturation enforced inside `Pot` itself (handled ad hoc in demo harnesses), no evaporation/lid heat loss, and no varying thermal mass `M` as volume changes (e.g. boil-off, adding water/grain) — `M` is a fixed constant for the whole simulation. - [ ] **Debug `print()`s left in `Pot.process()`.** Every call prints `p_loss`, `theta_amb`, and `temp` unconditionally — this runs once per simulated/real tick (e.g. every `Controller.dt`), spamming stdout in both the server and every demo script. Looks like leftover debugging from the heat-loss-units fix; remove or gate behind a debug flag.